Additional Information
The human body is able to convert cysteine amino acid from cystine, its sulphur-containing amino acid counterpart. The richest areas of cysteine in the body are skin and hair areas as well as in digestive enzymes.
Bodily Functions Cysteine Assists
Cysteine's greatest influence is in the stimulation of glutathione, one of the body's most abundant forms of antioxidants. The various free radicals that penetrate the body and induce damage on all types of cells can be neutralized by the presence of antioxidants. Cysteine works to increase the level of glutathione levels within the body which help reduce damage from free radicals. Similarly, the increased levels of glutathione help detoxify the liver and promotes the excretion of heavy metals such as lead, mercury and cadmium that can accumulate in the body. Additionally,the combination of vitamin C, another antioxidant, with cysteine may help in obesity reduction associated with an insulin-resistant state.
Symptoms Of Deficiency:
- Stunted growth in children
- Fatigue
- Grey hair
- Skin lesions
- Liver dysfunction
- Reduced levels of protein in blood stream
Foods High In Cysteine
Sources of cysteine include poultry, egg yolk, wheat germ, garlic, onions, red peppers, Brussels sprouts, and broccoli.
Ailments That Cysteine Helps Against:
- Aids in the treatment of acetaminophen overdose
- May contribute in the treatment of skin disorders
- Assists in the healing of burns and wounds
- Helps against symptoms of various respiratory illnesses
Side Effects And Toxicity
Cysteine is not known to be dangerous in high doses. A particular form of cysteine known as N-acetyl cysteine is associated with several side-effects such as nausea, upset stomach, and vomiting. Cystine, the counterpart to cysteine, is known to be associated with the formation of kidney stones. Patients who are diabetic or suffer from cystinuria should consult their doctor before supplementing with this amino acid